(Solution) - Noble gases Group 18 in the periodic table have the -(2025 Original AI-Free Solution)

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Academic Level: Undergrad. (yrs 3-4)

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Noble gases (Group 18 in the periodic table) have the following volume concentrations in dry air: He, 5.24 ppm; Ne, 18.2 ppm; Ar, 0.934%; Kr, 1.14 ppm; Xe, 87 ppb.
(a) A concentration of 5.24 ppm He means 5.24 ?L of He per liter of air. Using the ideal gas law in Problem 1-16, find how many moles of He are contained in 5.24 ?L at 25.00 C (298.15 K) and 1.000 bar. This number is the molarity of He in the air.
(b) Find the molar concentrations of Ar, Kr, and Xe in air at 25°C and 1 bar.